Endnotes
Graphic

  1. Oliver, B. 2001, Shaping the nation: John Curtin and Australia, http://john.curtin.edu.au/shapingthenation/essay; Testimonial re John Curtin, Australian Workers' Union, 15 May 1924. Records of the Curtin Family. JCPML00401/14. Back

  2. Day, D. 1999, John Curtin: a life, Sydney, Harper Collins, p. 221. Back

  3. Day, 1999, p. 221; Interview of Griff Richards by Bill Bunbury, 1999. Records of the JCPML. JCPML00492/1. Back

  4. Cited in Day, 1999, p. 224; Flyer advertising anti-conscription newspaper "The Echo" October 1916. Records of the Curtin Family. JCPML00398/5; Flyer, Australian Trades Union Anti-Conscription Congress, 1916. Records of the Curtin Family. JCPML00398/6; Flyer, Australian Trades Union Anti-Conscription Congress, Manifesto No.2, 26 September 1916. Records of the Curtin Family. JCPML00398/7. Back

  5. Day, 1999, p. 225. Back

  6. Oliver, B. 1995, War and peace in Western Australia: the social and political impact of the Great War, 1914-1926, Crawley, W.A.: University of Western Australia Press, p. 94. Back

  7. Cited in Day, 1999, p. 225. Back

  8. Oliver, B. 2007, Jean Beadle: a life of Labor activism, Crawley, W.A.: University of Western Australia Press, p. 11. Back

  9. Cited in Day, 1999, p. 227. Back

  10. Day, 1999, pp. 227-30. Back

  11. Day, 1999, p. 233. Back

  12. Letter from John Curtin to Elsie Needham, 27 December 1916. Records of the Curtin Family. JCPML00402/18; Letter from The Sunday Times to Don Rodgers & circular re Curtin's arrest in 1916, 23 August . Records of Tom Fitzgerald. JCPML00653/220/5. Back

  13. Interview of Griff Richards by Bill Bunbury, 1999. Records of the JCPML. JCPML00492/1. Interview of Frances Shea, 12 June 1995. Records of the JCPML. JCPML00013/1. Back

  14. Oliver, B. 2003, Unity is strength: a history of the Australian Labor Party and the Trades and Labor Council in Western Australia, 1899-1999, Perth, W.A.: API Network, p. 61 Back

  15. Oliver, 2003, pp. 64-5; Interview of Griff Richards by Bill Bunbury, 1999. Records of the JCPML. JCPML00492/1. Back

  16. Westralian Worker, editorial, 23 November 1917, JCPML00302/39. Back

  17. Westralian Worker, editorial, 7 December 1917, JCPML00302/41. Back

  18. Westralian Worker, editorials, 3 August 1917, JCPML00302/23; 7 December 1917, JCPML00302/41; and 14 December 1917, JCPML00302/42. Back

  19. Westralian Worker, editorial, 19 December 1917, JCPML00302/43. Back

  20. Ross, L. 1977, John Curtin: a biography, South Melbourne, Sun Books, Macmillan, p. 61. Back

  21. Oliver, 2003, pp 66-67. Back

  22. Oliver, 2003, p. 94. Back

  23. Day, 1999, p. 272. Back

  24. Westralian Worker, editorial, 25 June 1926, JCPML00302/485. Back

  25. Oliver, 2001. Back

  26. Day, 1999, p. 272. Back

  27. Day, 1999, p. 270. Back

  28. Report submitted to the Prime Minister of Australia, 5 September 1924, by John Curtin, Australian Delegate to ILO Conference, Geneva, 1924. In Miscellaneous correspondence ALP State Executive, International 1923-1927, Records of the Australian Labor Party WA Branch. Original held by J S Battye Library of West Australian History: MN 300 1688A/234. JCPML00365/14. Back

  29. Oliver, 2003, p. 112. Back

  30. Westralian Worker, editorial, 26 December 1919, JCPML00302/147. Back

  31. Oliver, 2001; Black, D. 1995, In his own words: John Curtin's speeches and writings, Perth, W.A.: Paradigm Books, p. 48. Back

  32. Anstey to Curtin, 18 October 1920 (?). Records of John Curtin, JCPML00787/2. Back

  33. Oliver, 2003, p. 104. Back

  34. Day, 1999, p. 298. Back

  35. Oliver, 2003, p. 124. Back

  36. Cited in Black, 1995, p. 97. Back

  37. Cited in Oliver, 2003, p. 131. Back

  38. Black, 1995, p. 121. Back

  39. Cited in Black, 1995, p. 121. Back

  40. Cited in Oliver, 2003, p. 152. Back

  41. Day, 1999, p. 342. Back

  42. Ross, 1977, p. 115. Back

  43. McMullin, R. 1991, The light on the hill: the Australian Labor Party 1891-1991, p. 181. Back

  44. Cited in Ross, 1977, p. 135. Back

  45. Ross, 1977, p. 154. Back

  46. Black, 1995, p. 123. Back

  47. Black, D. 2001, Friendship is a sheltering tree: John Curtin's letters, 1907 to 1945, Perth, W.A.: John Curtin Prime Ministerial Library, p.189. Back

  48. Black, 1995, p.165. Back

  49. Oliver, B. 1997, Peacemongers: conscientious objectors to military service in Australia, 1911-1945, Fremantle, W.A.: Fremantle Arts Centre Press, pp. 70-71. Back

  50. Black, 1995, pp.170-1. Back

  51. Oliver, 2003, p.156. Back

  52. Black, 1995, pp.172-173. Back

  53. Tennant, K. 1972, Evatt: politics and justice, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, p. 134; Oliver, 2003, 157-160 Back

  54. Ross, 1977, pp. 301-5. Back

  55. Black, 1995, pp. 214-216; Day, 1999, p. 458. Back

  56. McMullin, 1991, p. 207; Oliver, 2003, pp. 154-6. Back

  57. Oliver, 2003, pp. 160-3. Back

  58. Oliver, 2003, p. 168. Back

  59. Day, 1999, p. 554. Back

  60. Cited in Oliver, 2003, p. 171. Back
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